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by karfey
November 18th, 2016, 3:22 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Pull to par effect in Black Formula
Replies: 3
Views: 1269

Re: Pull to par effect in Black Formula

Thanks for your insights! Sorry for not being specific earlier, I am referring to a specific discussion in Rebonato's book "Modern Pricing of IRD" : The naive traders simply did not appreciate the subtle, but fundamental, difference between the Black and the Black and Scholes formulas and ...
by karfey
November 16th, 2016, 5:29 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Pull to par effect in Black Formula
Replies: 3
Views: 1269

Pull to par effect in Black Formula

Hi all, if we price Bond option using Black-Scholes modelling bond spot, I understand there is a pull-to-par effect. The vol tends to 0 as bond reaches maturity. I read that this issue is circumvented when Black formula is used instead, modelling Bond Forward. Doesn't the forward price also tend tow...
by karfey
March 21st, 2016, 4:56 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Convexity adjustment of futures
Replies: 6
Views: 5646

Convexity adjustment of futures

<r>revisiting this topic:<URL url="http://www.stirfutures.co.uk/?p=214so">http://www.stirfutures.co.uk/?p=214so</URL> collateralised swaps/FRAs behave in the same way as futures, so there are no convexity bias between them.so this follows that:Removing convexity bias when using Eurodollar futures pr...
by karfey
February 19th, 2016, 5:15 am
Forum: Technical Forum
Topic: Convexity adjustments in the following IR payoffs
Replies: 4
Views: 2897

Convexity adjustments in the following IR payoffs

<t>appreciate your ever-present replies.Btw, I thought the multi-curve world will not add any more complexity, other than an upfront deterministic spread on a base curve (usually libor) to denote the multi-curves?So convexity adjustment issue will no longer be relevant for Range accruals if we use m...
by karfey
February 18th, 2016, 4:51 am
Forum: Technical Forum
Topic: Convexity adjustments in the following IR payoffs
Replies: 4
Views: 2897

Convexity adjustments in the following IR payoffs

<t>Hi, I understand the need for convexity adjustments in the following payoffs:-libor-in-arrears-futures when used in curve buildingI understand these adjustments from the angle of "early payment advantage", where an investor has a choice of investing a payment at a higher rate (when he is in recei...
by karfey
September 29th, 2015, 3:55 pm
Forum: Technical Forum
Topic: calendar spread checks for swaption vol surface
Replies: 1
Views: 2684

calendar spread checks for swaption vol surface

Hi all,should calendar spread no-arbitrage check hold for swaption vol surfaces?To be specific, should increasing option maturity for underlying constant maturity swaps, corresponds to increasing option premium?Thanks.
by karfey
July 12th, 2015, 4:33 pm
Forum: General Forum
Topic: On basis risks
Replies: 2
Views: 3225

On basis risks

<t>Hi, would anyone here share with me the historical context of monitoring basis risks? My understanding is that cross-currency basis risk were monitored since Day 1, but tenor basis risks (e.g. LIBOR3M/6M, FF/LIBOR...) were not actively monitored (as spreads were small) until the 2008 financial cr...
by karfey
June 25th, 2015, 4:41 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Compounding And Averaging Swaps
Replies: 7
Views: 5773

Compounding And Averaging Swaps

<t>I believe you got it the other way round.It is compounding which requires convexity adjustment, and average which need not.Compounding removes the early payment advantage afforded to an identical non-compounded swap, where he can re-invest the proceeds when rates are high, and borrow his liabilit...
by karfey
June 25th, 2015, 4:23 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Black inconsistency between caps and swaptions
Replies: 3
Views: 3343

Black inconsistency between caps and swaptions

<t>Hi, I understand the Black model framework used to price a cap assumes lognormality of the libor, while the Black model framework used to price a swaption assumes lognormality of the swap rate.They cannot both be correct, since a basket of lognormals is not lognormal. Here I am reading a text by ...
by karfey
June 25th, 2015, 4:16 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Interest rate Models: P or Q?
Replies: 12
Views: 5747

Interest rate Models: P or Q?

<t>QuoteOriginally posted by: bcf however, he also later states on p. 366 that the risk-neutral spot rate satisfies [$] dr = (u - \lambda w)dt + w dX[$], where [$]\lambda[$] is the market price of risk. Here, it seems like [$]X[$] should be a Brownian motion w.r.t the risk-neutral measure, but he do...
by karfey
June 25th, 2015, 4:11 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Basic LIBOR curve question
Replies: 7
Views: 3892

Basic LIBOR curve question

<t>QuoteOriginally posted by: briankimBut it doesn't seem to be the case. There's a LIBOR curve for each 4 different tenors. Given this, what does the value of 1M LIBOR curve at 1Y point?And, when you model LIBOR using short rate model, you're modelling the unique LIBOR short rate, not the LIBOR of ...
by karfey
June 25th, 2015, 3:58 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Why puts can have a negative time value?
Replies: 6
Views: 4289

Why puts can have a negative time value?

<t>QuoteOriginally posted by: acastaldoA stock is at 100, both you and daveangel buy an ATM 6-month put, but you buy a European put and daveangel an American put.The next day a terrible event happens and the stock plunges to 1 a share. Analysts predict that the price 6 months hence will be between 0...
by karfey
June 25th, 2015, 1:27 pm
Forum: Technical Forum
Topic: JPY OIS curve--how to build
Replies: 1
Views: 3408

JPY OIS curve--how to build

<t>Hi all,I refer to JPY OIS -- Curve 195 from BBG, which is built with a o/n deposit tenor, and from 1W-40Y, swap rate paying annual fix and MUTAN o/n for 1 Yr.Firstly, is the OIS averaged across the year, or compounded daily?Secondly, are there any other market making standards to build this curve...
by karfey
June 10th, 2015, 10:57 am
Forum: Technical Forum
Topic: Instantaneous Forward rates
Replies: 6
Views: 4666

Instantaneous Forward rates

Hi,this paper:www.yetanotherquant.de/libor/tutorial.pdfbrings you from zero to HJM in 9 pages.Hope it helps.
by karfey
June 8th, 2015, 3:27 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: On the monotone convex regions
Replies: 1
Views: 2890

On the monotone convex regions

Ok, got the intermediate answer. Line A describes a set of points (G0, G1) whose gradients are 0 at G0. It follows that Line B describes a set of points (G0, G1) whose gradients are 0 at G1. What exactly are the adjustments made to Region 2,3,4?