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by nyamazani
August 15th, 2005, 2:56 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: distributions
Replies: 3
Views: 139537

distributions

<t>maybe there is something I am missing here... If you look at the characteristic function of X^3 where X is normally distributed it doesn't seem to produce anything like exp(itmu - t^2sigma^2).... and if it was still normal, its kurtosis would be three and its skewness would be zero like all norma...
by nyamazani
August 9th, 2005, 7:48 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: distributions
Replies: 3
Views: 139537

distributions

Hi,If v has a two parameter weibull distribution, how is v^3 distributed?and if v is normal , how is v^3 distributed?(the weibull one I can sort of work out, but am not sure my answer is right...)Any help will be much appreciated.Cheers
by nyamazani
August 8th, 2005, 2:55 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: using risk neutral valuation
Replies: 4
Views: 139930

using risk neutral valuation

<t>Ok, so under the risk neutral measuredS_t = r S_t dt + sigma S_t dWt (if you are doing this in the normal BS framework)Solving this SDE gives usS_t= S_0exp((r-0.5sigma^2)t + sigmaW_t)so So Ln(S_t/X) is normally distributed with mean = ln(S_0/X) +(r-0.5*sigma^2)t and variance sigma^2 tThe value V ...
by nyamazani
August 8th, 2005, 8:33 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: using risk neutral valuation
Replies: 4
Views: 139930

using risk neutral valuation

<t>What is S? what is X?But generally yes... if you can find the dynamics of S/X under the risk neutral measure then you can price the security. Depending on the dynamics it may have to be done numerically, but I would say that in this case a closed fom is likely.If for instance S/X is lognormal, (s...
by nyamazani
August 8th, 2005, 8:17 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Weibull distributions and Wind modelling
Replies: 0
Views: 139366

Weibull distributions and Wind modelling

<t>Hi all,I am trying to model output of an aggregation of wind farms. The output is a function of the wind speed (v) and the yield curve for the turbine in question say P(v) and v is distributed according to a weibull distribution with parameters dependent on the specific site. How would you model ...
by nyamazani
August 8th, 2005, 8:02 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: lognormals
Replies: 5
Views: 139976

lognormals

There is quite a lot in the literature about summing lognormals esp. with a view to pricing baskets. You can get quite tight bounds using comonotonicity and conditioning, but no closed forms.
by nyamazani
June 21st, 2005, 12:37 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Forward Curve
Replies: 6
Views: 146215

Forward Curve

Also have a look at Schwartz' 2 factor model. It gives closed form solutions for commodity forwards, so you can calibrate the model to fit your historic data using MLE or similar, and then use the formula to get your forward prices.
by nyamazani
June 17th, 2005, 2:47 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Modelling Losses on a Loan Portfolio
Replies: 1
Views: 145198

Modelling Losses on a Loan Portfolio

<t>Hi,What is probability you have ?? the probability that asset i defaults in period t given that it hasn't defaulted in beforeIf this is the case you can sample 30 correlated uniform random variables to obtain a sample default set for your assets. (since F^{-1}_X(U) ~ X)This can then be pugged int...
by nyamazani
May 24th, 2005, 10:56 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Modelling default risk with intensity dep. on stock
Replies: 6
Views: 148602

Modelling default risk with intensity dep. on stock

Hi,Why don't you use a first passage model (where company defaults as soon as its asset value falls below a certain level)...I know asset vaue and stock price are not the same thing but it might be worth looking into...(Do you want the deault time or the probability of deafult?)
by nyamazani
May 19th, 2005, 8:28 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: question on covariance
Replies: 11
Views: 149377

question on covariance

What is X... what is Y?how are they distributed?
by nyamazani
May 16th, 2005, 12:39 pm
Forum: Book And Research Paper Forum
Topic: Books of functional analysis
Replies: 27
Views: 194938

Books of functional analysis

Actually I thought it used the Kreps -Yan separation theorem.In Schachermayer (2003).This is why I started reading up on FA in the first place...trying to understand that paper.
by nyamazani
May 16th, 2005, 7:22 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Monte carlo for basket
Replies: 8
Views: 149967

Monte carlo for basket

Firstly, if you are considering a European option don't create the whole path. Just generate a sample from the terminal distribution.From there it is easy to add in various standard variance reduction techniques.
by nyamazani
May 12th, 2005, 4:13 pm
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Modeling single-asset CMBS
Replies: 3
Views: 149478

Modeling single-asset CMBS

<t>Usually in securitisation models you simulate the cash flows from your assets and deduct losses from this amount. The losses occur with some probability distribution, so you can do a monte carlo simulation to find out when the loss occurs and how bad it is.This will give you your expected cash fl...
by nyamazani
May 12th, 2005, 7:59 am
Forum: Student Forum
Topic: Modeling single-asset CMBS
Replies: 3
Views: 149478

Modeling single-asset CMBS

<t>Hi,Both of these methods model the number of defaults in a pool. So if you have one asset, you couldn't use them.BET just uses the binomial distribution to give you a probability of the X defaults in a pool, and the gaussian copula approach is to model correlated lognormal variables by simulating...
by nyamazani
May 6th, 2005, 2:49 pm
Forum: Book And Research Paper Forum
Topic: Books of functional analysis
Replies: 27
Views: 194938

Books of functional analysis

<t>QuoteWhere do people need the ideas, theorems and results of Functional Analysis in their daily work in Financial Engineering? Of course, it's great knowing FA but is is directly relevant? I am not talking about measure theory, Fourier analysis and so on but am referring to subjects like:I'm read...