December 9th, 2003, 11:08 pm
E[dw] is not equal to 0 because dw does not exist.The process dx=(ax(t)+b)dt+c dw is just shorthand for,x(t)=x(0)+int_0^t (ax(u)+b) du+int_0^t c dw(u) which does exist because the integral int_0^t c dw(u) can be defined.So E[x(t)]=E[x(0)]+E[int_0^t(ax(u)+b) du]+E[int_0^t c dw(u)].E[x(0)]=x(0)E[int_0^t c dw(u)]=0, (the expected value of an ito integral is zero which is what is usually meant by the statement E[dw]=0),andE[int_0^t(ax(u)+b) du]=int_0^t(aE[x(u)]+b) du, (switching the order of integration). So call E[x(t)]=y(t) and then,y(t)=x(0)+int_0^t(ay(u)+b) du, this is a simple integral equation which you can solve.