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prak
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Joined: September 30th, 2006, 5:37 pm

Expectation under another measure

March 4th, 2007, 4:36 pm

Hi,I am currently reading some articles about pricing products by using martingales. I cannot find anywhere explained how you calculate an expectation under a 'new' measure (I guess it's a bit too basic..). I wrote a simple example out in the attached PDF. Basicly I have a stock and a money market account. I change the measure of the stock such that it has a drift equal to the MMA. So the ratio has no drift under the Q measure. But if I am going to simulate the expectation (I keep a fixed IR), what process do I use for the stock? The process with the measure Q? Can I then just simulate 1 big 'jump' to the point where the asian tail starts and from there on simulate each day??Thanks a lot,Prak Picture file with the same question (tidy):Tidy, typed explanation of my question
Last edited by prak on March 3rd, 2007, 11:00 pm, edited 1 time in total.
 
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PaperCut
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Joined: May 14th, 2004, 6:45 pm

Expectation under another measure

March 4th, 2007, 8:39 pm

I'm not really sure I understand what your question is. However, just a quick look: are you really trying to use an arithmetic brownian motion? Or did you want a geometric? Also I think you are missing a dt in your C-M-G terms. Is this homework? What's the "asian Tail" bit about?
 
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richbrad
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Expectation under another measure

March 5th, 2007, 1:11 pm

Look for an article from Pelsser on the mathematical foundations of convexity correction, from memory this contains what you are after.
 
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prak
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Expectation under another measure

March 5th, 2007, 4:29 pm

QuoteOriginally posted by: PaperCutI'm not really sure I understand what your question is. However, just a quick look: are you really trying to use an arithmetic brownian motion? Or did you want a geometric? Also I think you are missing a dt in your C-M-G terms. Is this homework? What's the "asian Tail" bit about?Yes, you're right.. I foregot a dt in (5)For simplicity let's foreget about the asian tail. I just want to price the claim V on s<t. In fact all I need then is e^{-r(T-s)}E_Q(V(T,S(T)). The first part is just deterministic (as I assume just a constant r, then I am left with E_Q(V(T,S(T)). If I want to 'calculate' this expectation by using simulation. What process do I need to simulate? Can I just draw some standard normal distr. numbers, for equation (4)??thanks!!Prak
 
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PaperCut
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Expectation under another measure

March 8th, 2007, 3:25 am

QuoteOriginally posted by: prakQuoteOriginally posted by: PaperCutI'm not really sure I understand what your question is. However, just a quick look: are you really trying to use an arithmetic brownian motion? Or did you want a geometric? Also I think you are missing a dt in your C-M-G terms. Is this homework? What's the "asian Tail" bit about?Yes, you're right.. I foregot a dt in (5)For simplicity let's foreget about the asian tail. I just want to price the claim V on s<t. In fact all I need then is e^{-r(T-s)}E_Q(V(T,S(T)). The first part is just deterministic (as I assume just a constant r, then I am left with E_Q(V(T,S(T)). If I want to 'calculate' this expectation by using simulation. What process do I need to simulate? Can I just draw some standard normal distr. numbers, for equation (4)??thanks!!PrakWell yes - and no. First, let's just double check: are you sure you want arithmetic brownian motion? Secondly, using this equation requires you do something: either a) "solve" it for S(t) or b) "discretize" itand then simulate using the random numbers you discussed.