Serving the Quantitative Finance Community

 
User avatar
VaRbarian
Topic Author
Posts: 0
Joined: November 26th, 2011, 2:55 am

Pricing of American options on dividend paying stocks through Montecarlo methods

February 5th, 2012, 9:56 pm

Hi everybody, I am working on the implementation of the pricing of american options on discrete-dividend-paying stocks. Specifically applying Monte carlo methods.some time ago , I have already worked on the Longstaff Schwartz method; but it is applied to american options on non-paying dividends stocks.If someone could give me some advice about a improved Longstaff Schwartz method or another Monte carlo method for this case.Anyway, any suggestion about any other efficient method for pricing american options on discrete-dividend-paying stocks is welcome!Thank you
 
User avatar
Darou
Posts: 2
Joined: August 6th, 2002, 11:03 am

Pricing of American options on dividend paying stocks through Montecarlo methods

February 9th, 2012, 2:23 pm

For discrete-dividend paying stocks, this is easy: Just introduce a drop of the size of the implied dividend payment D in stock price S: S_(t+) = S_(t-) - DI hope, this helps!Darou
 
User avatar
DavidJN
Posts: 262
Joined: July 14th, 2002, 3:00 am

Pricing of American options on dividend paying stocks through Montecarlo methods

February 9th, 2012, 3:05 pm

Due to tax effects, the price drop on the ex-dividend date may be somewhat smaller than the full amount of the dividend. A small amount of empirical work should identify how strong that effect might be.
 
User avatar
VaRbarian
Topic Author
Posts: 0
Joined: November 26th, 2011, 2:55 am

Pricing of American options on dividend paying stocks through Montecarlo methods

February 10th, 2012, 8:03 pm

I got some articles giving a model that just decrease the dividend from the value of the stock. (As Darou says)But all the pricing formula derivation for american options that is used in Longstaff-Schwartz algorithm considers that the stock price is a geometric brownian motion without those discontinuities due to dividends.So, If my intuition is not wrong, I think it should be another pricing formula ad-hoc for this kind of dynamics with fixed jumps, or at least an algorithm that gives a sequence of approximated values that converge to the real price. What do you think?Thank you for the comments.
 
User avatar
quanter9
Posts: 0
Joined: October 10th, 2011, 3:47 am

Pricing of American options on dividend paying stocks through Montecarlo methods

February 13th, 2012, 4:08 am

if you know how much dividend you are going to get in discrete times, you can annualized that dividend and use in GBM equation as Darou suggested