May 6th, 2016, 1:09 pm
Both terms are somewhat open-ended, but the classical warrant is a call option on a stock, issued in the form of a security by the underlying company itself. So it is an option, but unlike an exchange traded (or most OTC) option, it is not a side bet on the performance of the stock of a company between two unrelated parties. As a practical matter, the exercise of a warrant has a dilutive effect on the underlying stock, since it is generally fulfilled by the delivery of newly issued stocks by the company. Most of what is said about warrants also apply to (simple) convertible bonds.