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Magnumpi
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Critical parameters for Black Karasinski

March 22nd, 2013, 8:19 pm

Hi,I'm simulating the evolution of an interest rate using the Black Karasinski model. My aim is to simulate the evolution from today to thirty year.After the simulation I checked the distribution that I obtained in the different time step and I noticed a vey strange(for me) behaviour.If I use a certain set of parameter the mean and variance of the distribution obtained via montecarlo simulation match the mean and variance expected by the model; but with another set of parameter this fact doesn't happen.Is there some region of parameters in which this model doesn't work?The set of parameters that I used are: TEST1-[OK]: Initial condition=log(0.0011); mean reversion speed=0.4; mean reversion level=-2.5; vol=0.91; Simulation number=2000; Variance expected by the model for the rate at 12775=0.0344 Variance from Montecarlo for the rate at 12775=0.0294 TEST2-[FAILED]: Initial condition=log(0.0011); mean reversion speed=0.03; mean reversion level=-5.5; vol=0.91; Simulation number=2000; Variance expected by the model for the rate at 12775=2.26e+05 Variance from Montecarlo for the rate at 12775=25.93Thank you for your time!!!Bye
 
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Alan
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Critical parameters for Black Karasinski

March 22nd, 2013, 10:05 pm

It is basically an OU modeldX = (a - b X) dt + dWFor a > 0, the critical value is b=0. The model has completely different behavior for b > 0 vs b < 0.So, likely you are seeing the onset of that with smaller b.
 
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Magnumpi
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Critical parameters for Black Karasinski

March 23rd, 2013, 5:03 pm

Hi,thanks for your answer... When you speak about "b", is the mean reversion speed? right?My problem is that after calibration I obtained the parameters of TEST2 and with these parameters if I notice that the distribution obtained via Montecarlo simulations is different from the expected distribution that the Black Karansinski should create. What can I conclude? Should I have to change model?The mean reversion speed very close to zero maybe suggests that this rate is not so mean reverting......Bye
 
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Culverin
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Critical parameters for Black Karasinski

March 23rd, 2013, 5:40 pm

mean reversion speed=0.03 might be too low. Can you check sensitivity? Increase mean reversion and increase sample?
 
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Alan
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Critical parameters for Black Karasinski

March 24th, 2013, 4:20 pm

QuoteOriginally posted by: MagnumpiHi,thanks for your answer... When you speak about "b", is the mean reversion speed? right?...rightMy problem is that after calibration I obtained the parameters of TEST2 and with these parameters if I notice that the distribution obtained via Montecarlo simulations is different from the expected distribution that the Black Karansinski should create. What can I conclude? Should I have to change model?... Assuming correctly coded simulation, I would conclude I need smaller step size and larger sample size.