July 20th, 2012, 3:22 am
QuoteOriginally posted by: stoneylHi Everyone, Could anyone shed some light on is there any way to construct a volatility surface for a illiquid stock where no option prices can be observed from the market? Can a relative sensible volatility smile be estimated from historical data? In practice if you are a market maker and requested by your client to trade such an option, how do you determine the price for such an option and hedge the risk?Many thanks in advance!I haven't tried this suggestion, but it might be an interesting exercise to explore. Pick some optionable stock XYZ and let's try to estimate option values over 1 month maturityby the following. Run a simple index regression (*) R(ti) = beta RM(ti) + eps(ti),where RM(ti) are the SPX (log)-returns measured at 1-month frequency. Assume the same index relation holds under the market pricing distribution Q. Now, you can get the 1-month Q-distribution of RMfrom the options on that with Breeden-Litzenberger. So, make draws from that to simulate RM(1-month) under Q, multiply by beta, and add back in the draws of residuals from the regression. Use that simulated distribution, with a martingale adjustment, to price options on XYZ.If those option prices are any good, then repeat the procedure on your non-optionable stock.A variation could be to do the same regression against optionable stocks in the same industry.For example, see if you can price Ford options by first regressing Ford against GM, Then, switch to the GM Q-distribution.